Lisa N. Peters
From the 1920s through the 1940s the Social Realist painter Reginald Marsh (1898-1954) was the leading artistic interpreter of the public side of New York City life. After graduating from Yale University, he began his career as an illustrator for such publications as The New Yorker, Esquire, and Vanity Fair. Subsequently he trained under the leading Ashcan School painters John Sloan and George Luks, which focused his interest on observing and recording the world around him.
While working in the realist mode of Ashcan art, Marsh also brought to his art a vigorous sculptural figural style inspired by his study of the art of the old masters in Europe. At the same time, he adopted broad frieze-like arrangements inspired by the popular mass media of his time. The result was a powerful and expressive vision of contemporary urban experience. Marsh’s views of city life were the urban equivalent of the art of the Midwest Regionalist triumverate, Thomas Hart Benton, John Steuart Curry, and Grant Wood.
Among Marsh’s favorite themes were the Bowery Bums, panhandlers, and breadlines common during the Depression, the popular urban entertainments of the day such as Coney Island, burlesque shows, and movie marquees, and the life of New York City streets, clogged with commercial lures and opportunities for people watching. In Standpipe a well-dressed young woman, presumably on a shopping venture, strides along an urban street, oblivious to a store window crammed with eerie lifelike manikins wearing hats and a standpipe that, like the manikins, also seems to scrutinize her. The sign stating “Standpipe / Connection” seems an ironic reference to the disengagement of individuals often crowded together on city streets. Read the rest of this entry »





