Long Island in Bloom

Lisa N. Peters

(left) Edith Mitchill Prellwitz, "Among the Roses," ca. 1895, oil on canvas, 17 x 55 in. (right) Ty Stroudsburg, "Peconic, Forsythia," 2009, oil on linen, 30 x 36 in.

Edith Prellwitz, "Roses," ca. 1900, oil on canvas, 13 1/4 x 12 inches

Edith Prellwitz, "Roses," ca. 1900, oil on canvas, 13 1/4 x 12 inches

With the loan of works by Edith Prellwitz (1864-1944) and contemporary artist Ty Stroudsburg, Spanierman Gallery is pleased to take part in Long Island in Bloom, an exhibition on view at the Long Island Museum in Stony Brook, New York, through July 8.  Coinciding with Long Island’s blooming season, the show draws from the long and extensive roster of artists who worked on Long Island through the generations and depicted flowers—those growing in the open air as well as those brought indoors.

Edith Prellwitz, "Vase of Peonies," ca. 1900, oil on panel, 31 1/2 x 26 inches

Edith Prellwitz, "Vase of Peonies," ca. 1900, oil on panel, 31 1/2 x 26 inches

Edith Prellwitz, whose Peconic home with her husband Henry overlooked the Long Island Sound, often painted flowers in her light-filled studio.    In Vase of Peonies and Roses, she created suggestive, lyrical still lifes.  Rendered with a loose, expressive brushwork, Roses (left) conveys vulnerability.  The white flowers come forward in the dark space, yet the blossoms seem reluctant in the way that their petals are indistinct, as if they are being viewed through a tinted glass.  In Vase of Peonies (right), the flowers project more confidence, their energy accentuated by the circular shape of a mirror or molding behind them.  The tonal harmonies in these paintings are in the mode of Whistler, while Prellwitz’s painterly handling reflects her studies with William Merritt Chase.  In Among the Roses (above), Prellwitz depicted a female figure stretched out on the ground in a classicized gown within a rose bower. The depiction of such lithe women in flowing robes ensconced in flowers represented a realm of aesthetic otherworldliness that transcended the abrasive nature of urban and industrialized environments.  At the same time, the subject raises her gaze from her book as if to demonstrate her active, independent mind, which would certainly have characterized the strong-willed, quietly rebellious nature of the artist.  The figure’s horizontal is paralleled in the work’s format, the closed-in space perhaps having a symbolic connotation with respect to the hemmed-in nature of women’s lives in Prellwitz’s time—this was a topic that she railed about in her diaries.

Ty Stroudsburg, "Red Garden at Longhouse," 2004, oil on canvas, 16 x 18 inches

Ty Stroudsburg, "Red Garden at Longhouse," 2004, oil on canvas, 16 x 18 inches

Representing a generation of women artists that Prellwitz could not have imagined, Ty Stroudsburg, who lives in Southold, creates images of shimmering floral landscapes that exude a feeling of freedom.  Both in the depiction of flowers in such profusion that the landscape seems almost swallowed up by them, and in the way that elements of nature seamlessly fuse into pure color and shape, Stroudsburg’s paintings convey a sense of expansive, uninhibited possibilities and choices.

Beyond the obvious appeal of their beauty, flowers have often been the conveyors of feeling and thought, as these works and so many others, suggest.

Art, Nature, and the American City, 1840-1955 at the Clay Center, Charleston, West Virginia

David Johnson - Landscape (White Mansion in the Distance), 1863

David Johnson, "Landscape (White Mansion in the Distance)," 1863, oil on canvas, 18 x 28 inches

Lisa N. Peters

Last year the Collector’s Club of the Clay Center for the Arts and Sciences of West Virginia (Charleston) visited the gallery and a lively dialogue ensued as members considered possible acquisitions with the gallery’s associate director Gina Greer.   This interchange was the impetus for Art, Nature, and the American City, 1840-1955, an exhibition the gallery has lent to the Clay Center that opened July 16 and will remain on view through October 10.

Including over eighty paintings and works on paper, the show raises many fascinating questions with regard to attitudes, as manifested through art, about the American city and countryside. Read the rest of this entry »

Edith Prellwitz: Career and/or Marriage

Edith Mitchill - New York  Studio, ca. 1890

Edith Mitchill, New York Studio, ca. 1890, Prellwitz Family Collection

Lisa N. Peters

As noted in a previous post, Spanierman Gallery will be lending two paintings by Edith Prellwitz to the exhibition The Cornish Art Colony: Giants of America’s Gilded Age.

Art Students League Class, 1887, Edith in second row from top,      three from left

Art Students League, Morning Life Class, 1887, Edith in second row from top, three from left, Prellwitz Family Collection

This distinctive colony, which spread throughout the hills of Cornish, New Hampshire, and its surrounding towns in the late nineteenth century, was especially welcoming to women artists, by contrast with many other colonies that were male bastions.   Among the women painters of Cornish were Maria Oakey Dewing, Bessie Potter Vonnoh, Lucia Fairchild Fuller, and Edith Prellwitz.  These women, and others in the colony, all had fascinating life stories, some marked by tribulation as they struggled with ways to be serious about their art in a day when women weren’t supposed to have serious professional careers.

Parrish House Musem - Edith Prellwitz - The Steam Drill

Installation at The Parrish House Musem, Plainfield, New Hampshire, showing Edith Prellwitz's "The Steam Drill" at right. (Click to enlarge)

The story of Edith Mitchill Prellwitz is exemplary in this regard.  Born the daughter of a successful businessman and his wife in South Orange, New Jersey, she grew up in affluence. After returning from a trip to Europe when she was eighteen, she became aware that for her, being simply part of  New York Society, was insufficient.  She wrote in her diary that her desire to be an artist, “a great artist” was not a “passing fancy or dream, but a steady purpose.”  She pursued her passion by studying at the Art Students League with William Merritt Chase, George de Forest Brush, and Kenyon Cox.  When she enrolled in the league’s first life class for women, she did not tell her parents for fear they wouldn’t approve.  As entries in her diary reveal, at this time, she remained full of self-doubt, as she felt driven by her desire for success even when she questioned it, found it hard, and realized it made her unhappy.  She wrote in 1884: “My heart is dark and heavy.” Read the rest of this entry »

In Remembrance of The Cornish Art Colony – Parrish House Museum

View of "The Oaks", home of Maxfield Parrish

A view of "The Oaks," home of Maxfield Parrish, from the lower terrace

Lisa N. Peters

This summer the Parrish House Museum, the former home of Maxfield Parrish in Plainfield, New Hampshire, will celebrate the 125th anniversary of the Cornish artists’ colony with an exhibition entitled The Cornish Art Colony: Giants of the Gilded Age, to which we are lending two paintings by colony member Edith Prellwitz (1864-1944).

Parrish House Museum - Edith Prellwitz - Afternoon Tea

Installation at The Parrish House Museum, Plainfield, New Hampshire. Edith Prellwitz's "Afternoon Team" hanging upper-left. (Click to enlarge)

Cornish was one of the many artist colonies that sprang up in the late nineteenth century in America, especially in the northeast, as artists fled to the country in the summers. They sought an escape from the crushing crowds and heat in urban centers (especially New York) and from the competitive atmosphere of the art scene. They were drawn to the opportunities for plein-air painting (a necessity for impressionist landscape painters) and for camaraderie.  The year celebrated by the show, 1885, marks the arrival in Cornish of Augustus Saint-Gaudens, who came on the invitation of Charles Cotesworth Beaman, a New York lawyer to whom the sculptor had been introduced by the architect Stanford White.  (Beaman had built a house in Cornish after visiting the area on the invitation of a lawyer in whose firm he worked.) At first reluctant to take up Beaman’s offer even after his wife’s urging, Saint-Gaudens relented when Beaman told him there were many “Lincoln-shaped” men who could pose for the sculptor’s Standing Lincoln for which he had received a commission. Saint-Gaudens did find his model.  He not only rented Beaman’s house that summer but fell in love with it and rented it in future summers, until he purchased it in 1894—for cash and a bronze relief portrait of Beaman.

Read the rest of this entry »

Edith Mitchill Prellwitz at the Cornish Colony Museum

Katherine Bogden
October has always been one of my favorite months, especially if I find myself spending any of it in New England. I’m addicted to that wonderful feeling of walking though fallen yellow and rusty-brown leaves, which always make the most satisfying underfoot crunch.
My point is, of course, that it’s a great time to leave the city, and head up to Windsor, Vermont, where there are plenty of leaves, and an attractive show on view at the Cornish Colony Museum: Women’s Work: The Artistry of the Women of the Cornish Colony. The exhibition features work by Edith Mitchill Prellwitz, including three oils on loan from Spanierman Gallery.
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